Pulmonary atresia is a rare congenital heart defect that affects the formation of the pulmonary valve. This valve is responsible for regulating blood flow from the heart to the lungs. In individuals with pulmonary atresia, the valve does not form correctly, preventing blood from reaching the lungs. This condition requires prompt medical attention to prevent complications and ensure proper treatment.
Pulmonary edema is a condition characterized by an accumulation of excess fluid in the lungs. This fluid can collect in the many air sacs in the lungs, making it difficult to breathe. Pulmonary edema is a serious condition that requires prompt medical attention to prevent complications and ensure proper treatment.
Pulmonary embolism is a medical emergency that occurs when a blood clot forms in the deep veins of the body and travels to the lungs, blocking blood flow and preventing oxygen from reaching the body's vital organs. This condition can be life-threatening if left untreated, but prompt treatment can greatly reduce the risk of death.
Pulmonary fibrosis is a chronic and progressive lung disease that occurs when lung tissue becomes damaged and scarred. This scarring leads to the formation of thickened, stiff tissue that makes it difficult for the lungs to function properly. The disease worsens over time, with some people experiencing a stable course while others may experience a more rapid decline in lung function.
Pulmonary hypertension is a type of high blood pressure that affects the arteries in the lungs and the right side of the heart. It is a serious condition that requires immediate medical attention. In this article, we will discuss the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment options, and prevention strategies for pulmonary hypertension.
Pulmonary valve disease is a condition that affects the valve between the heart's lower right chamber and the pulmonary artery. The pulmonary valve is responsible for regulating blood flow from the heart to the lungs. In pulmonary valve disease, the valve doesn't work properly, which can lead to changes in blood flow and potentially life-threatening complications.
Pyloric stenosis is a rare condition in infants that affects the passage of food from the stomach to the small intestine. It is characterized by the thickening and enlargement of the muscular valve between the stomach and small intestine, known as the pylorus valve. This blockage can lead to severe symptoms, including forceful vomiting, dehydration, and weight loss.
Pyoderma gangrenosum is a rare and chronic condition that causes large, painful sores (ulcers) to develop on the skin, most often on the legs. The exact causes of pyoderma gangrenosum are unknown, but it appears to be a disorder of the immune system. People who have certain underlying conditions, such as inflammatory bowel disease or arthritis, are at higher risk of developing pyoderma gangrenosum.