Bulimia Nervosa, commonly known as bulimia, is a serious and potentially life-threatening eating disorder. This article provides an in-depth exploration of bulimia, including its types, causes, risk factors, symptoms, prevention strategies, diagnosis, treatment, and guidance on when to seek professional help
Bullous pemphigoid is a rare but serious autoimmune skin disorder that can cause painful blisters and skin erosions. In this comprehensive article, we will explore the intricacies of bullous pemphigoid, including its types, causes, risk factors, symptoms, prevention, diagnosis, and effective treatment. We'll also guide you on when it's crucial to consult a dermatologist.
Bundle branch block is a condition where there’s a delay or blockage along the pathway that electrical impulses travel to make the heart beat. This sometimes makes it harder for the heart to pump blood to the rest of the body. The delay or blockage can occur on the pathway that sends electrical impulses either to the left or the right side of the bottom chambers (ventricles) of the heart. Bundle branch block might not need treatment. When it does, treatment involves managing the underlying health condition, such as heart disease, that caused bundle branch block.
A bunion is a bony bump that forms on the joint at the base of your big toe. It occurs when some of the bones in the front part of your foot move out of place. This causes the tip of your big toe to get pulled toward the smaller toes and forces the joint at the base of your big toe to stick out. The skin over the bunion might be red and sore.
Viral hemorrhagic fevers (VHFs) are a group of illnesses caused by four families of viruses. These include the Ebola and Marburg, Lassa fever, and yellow fever viruses. VHFs have common features: they affect many organs, damage the blood vessels, and affect the body’s ability to regulate itself. Some VHFs cause mild disease, but some, like Ebola or Marburg, cause severe disease and death.
Burns are a type of tissue damage that results from heat, overexposure to the sun or other radiation, or chemical or electrical contact. They can range from minor medical problems to life-threatening emergencies. The treatment of burns depends on the location and severity of the damage. Sunburns and small scalds can usually be treated at home. However, deep or widespread burns need immediate medical attention. Some people may require treatment at specialized burn centers and months-long follow-up care.
Meralgia paresthetica, also known as lateral femoral cutaneous nerve entrapment, is a condition characterized by tingling, numbness, and burning pain in the outer thigh. It is caused by compression of the nerve that provides sensation to the skin covering the thigh.
Bursitis is a painful condition that affects the small, fluid-filled sacs known as bursae. These sacs cushion the bones, tendons, and muscles near your joints. Bursitis occurs when these bursae become inflamed, often due to frequent repetitive motion. The most common locations for bursitis are in the shoulder, elbow, and hip, but it can also occur near the knee, heel, and the base of the big toe.
Pseudomembranous colitis, also known as antibiotic-associated colitis or C. difficile colitis, is an inflammation of the colon caused by an overgrowth of the bacterium Clostridioides difficile (C. difficile). This condition is often associated with recent hospital stays or antibiotic treatments and is more common in people over 65 years old.
Clostridioides difficile, often referred to as C. difficile or C. diff, is a bacterium that can cause an infection in the colon, the longest part of the large intestine. The infection can range from mild symptoms such as diarrhea to life-threatening damage to the colon.
Calciphylaxis, also known as calcific uremic arteriolopathy, is a rare, serious disease characterized by the accumulation of calcium in the small blood vessels of the fat and skin tissues. This condition leads to blood clots, painful skin ulcers, and potentially severe infections that can be fatal. It is most commonly seen in individuals with kidney failure who are on dialysis or have had a kidney transplant, but it can also occur in people without kidney disease.
Corns and calluses are thick, hardened layers of skin that develop when the skin tries to protect itself against friction or pressure. They often form on feet and toes or hands and fingers. If you’re healthy, you don’t need treatment for corns and calluses unless they cause discomfort or you’re concerned about their appearance. For most people, simply removing the source of the friction or pressure makes corns and calluses disappear.
Carcinoid tumors are a subset of neuroendocrine tumors that are typically slow-growing and can develop in various parts of the body. They most commonly originate in the digestive tract or the lungs. These tumors can produce and release hormones into the body, causing various symptoms.
Cervical cancer is a type of cancer that begins in the cervix, the lower part of the uterus that connects to the vagina. It is primarily caused by various strains of the Human Papillomavirus (HPV), a common infection passed through sexual contact.